External ntfs3 HDD, the system will be crashed also got sometimes HDD errors only repairable by WIN11 (Dualboot)

I use Kubuntu 24.04, Wayland

Different ext. ntfs3 HDDs.

Get sometime an error if e.g.: I delete a file on the HDD or the system sometimes must restore the desktop.

Or sometimes mounting of a device will be denied (can be solved by WIN11+Scan. No file will be renamed by WIN11, only a scan will be performed + repair, thats it.

After starting Kubuntu the HDD will be mounted as usual.

This error occurred one times every 2 weeks, a minor fault.

My question how can I add additional monitors or read some files to get more information about the error (It does not depend on the HDD, 4 ext. HDDs I use, the error will be indicated on different HDDs.).

from what little you have given, it sound like a hardware issue… and since it happens with multiple HDD devices, then some other common hardware is at fault (cable, controller, solder joint, etc).

when i was having inconsistent mounting of windows drives, it turned out that part of the SATA controller on the motherboard was dying.

the file corruption issues on ntfs drives are best resolved from within windows, but there are some linux tools you try, and depending on your distro there are various rules that can be put in place to prevent improper file names, etc.

also i would add that in my experience you are better off running X11 while still using 24.04… the wayland for that old of a distro is not up to speed.

so if you need wayland, i would suggest upgrading to 26.04, if you need to stay on 24.04 (as i do) then you should run X11 (its just way more reliable).

Surely not, as described, desktop new initialization necessarily after deleted one file on a HDD.

As my preface, my turn is not to indicate an error, in respect to Kubuntu fans, my turn is to to solve an error.

What error? Reported by what program?

If you have hardware errors on the HDD then you will see logs in the system journal and dmesg. Do you have error for the HDD in the system journal?

Surely not, as described, desktop new initialization necessarily after deleted one file on a HDD.

As my preface, my turn is not to indicate an error, in respect to Kubuntu fans, my turn is to to solve an error.

So back to my question, please refer to it, and read it more carefully.

Sorry to indicate this error, but obviously this page is only for KDE fans and not for people who want to solve an error.

You have not provided the info requested that will allow people to help you.

Yes of course, for the next crash I will inform you as possible.

Further commands directly, to do after the crash would be help full.